Living the Questions:
The Wisdom of Progressive Christianity by David M. Felten and Jeff
Procter-Murphy (2 out of 5 stars)
What is Progressive Christianity and what are its major
tenets? Pastors and teachers David
Felten and Jeff Procter-Murphy seek to answer these questions in their book
entitled Living the Questions. They do a very good job at elucidating the
beliefs and practices of progressive Christianity, not necessarily following
into the trap of making distinctions between evangelical thought at every
point. The book here is based upon the
bestselling DVD course of the same name.
With a whole host of authors being referenced, the authors do an
excellent job at bringing to the surface the main issues that concern a liberal
or progressive Christianity.
The 2nd chapter on Taking the Bible Seriously is
a review of some common understandings of the Bible being divine and the
hesitancy of many Christians at asking tough questions. Rather, the authors propose that we look at the
Bible in its different literary genres and not get caught up with the divine
view of the Bible. Even more, having an
evolving relationship with the Bible, asking the tough questions, and wrestling
with its contradictions is what the authors have in mind (14-16). Felten and Murphy also yield a heavy hand
against those who would seek to stand upon the literal truth of the stories of
the Bible rather than drawing a distinction between the fact of the matter and
the truth or application that the story exhibits. Although I agree with the authors that we
need to be careful at taking into consideration the various genres in the Bible
and the troubling passages, I think both authors have a misconception about how
many evangelicals view the Bible. The
supposed contradictions and tough questions don’t always have easy answers but
many evangelicals are not scared of these ponderings. One of the questions these authors failed to
ask in their book is ‘What do the authors of the Bible believe about the
Scriptures and how should this influence our belief?’
I was disappointed on the chapter on creation. The authors came to the table with their
presuppositions that the historical-critical lens of studying Scripture is the
most correct lens to view the Scriptures.
While affirming the resistance motif of the Genesis 1-2, the authors
then go onto surmise that Genesis 1 is a product of “Priestly” writers and
Genesis 2:4 is a product of “Yahwist” editors.
Therefore, there are two different creation stories with two different
sets of editors, one story much older than the other (33). You get no mention that many critical
scholars fail to agree on what sections of the early Genesis narrative are
Priestly and what are Yahwist. Secondly,
we find no cogent argument as to why we need to read both Genesis 1 and 2 as
separate creation stories. We find a jab
at evangelicals at the end of the chapter in their failing to separate the two
stories. “The names of God are different
, the style is different, the cadence is different,” says Jill Levine (37),
therefore, there must be two different creation narratives. The events are told in a different manner but
does this necessarily imply two different stories.
Probably the best chapter was the one on social justice in
which the authors put forth a view that includes both personal and systemic
justice (individual and collective).
They perceive that the prophets come to the people yielding judgment
because the systemic weight of justice has been tipped in favor of injustice,
violence, and greed. Recapturing the
vision of a just and righteous society is part of the Christian’s goal.
I think people who are already progressive in their thinking
will benefit from this book, but others like me who come from an evangelical
perspective, will be frustrated to no end and encouraged at times with this
book.
Thanks to Speak Easy and Harper One for the copy of this
book in exchange for an honest review.
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