Knowing, Doing and
Asking Great Questions
Resources Used:
Visions of Vocation: Common Grace for the Common Good by Steven Garber
1 Corinthians: A Shorter Exegetical and Pastoral Commentary by Anthony Thiselton
Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil by Hannah Arendt
Resources Used:
Visions of Vocation: Common Grace for the Common Good by Steven Garber
1 Corinthians: A Shorter Exegetical and Pastoral Commentary by Anthony Thiselton
Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil by Hannah Arendt
I.
How do we know?
What role does our knowing tell about life and faith?
A.
Wentzville bus driver protects her students
1.
Starting
her route, she noticed a suspicious looking man in a Red Ford pickup (similar
to the one reported in 2 attempted child abductions). She called authorities, then drove each
student up to their front doors, watching them get safely in their house.
2.
How does the bus driver’s knowledge of prior
news affect the present situation?
3.
Could she have acted in a different way?
B.
Knowledge as responsibility (implicating us)
1.
“Knowing
can never be morally neutral, but is always morally directive. We must not only know rightly, but do rightly”
(Garber, 90)
2.
How does our knowing implicate us into action?
a.
Is it possible to eschew responsibility when we
come to an understanding of a situation?
b.
Often, we see knowledge as only for information or
knowledge sake, rather than to responsibly act in a moral way
3.
Example of Le Chambon (Weapons of the Spirit
documentary)
a.
“How in
the middle of great evil did a great good take place?”
b.
The villagers opened their basements and barns
to 5,000 Jews during the Holocaust years, much persecution took place
c.
True learning is paying attention to things as
they really are, not how we perceive them through our obstructed lenses.
4.
Example
of Adolf Eichmann – Nazi official given responsibility by Hitler to answer “the
Jewish question” (39)
a.
“He did
his duty, as he told the police and the court over and over again; he not only
obeyed orders, he also obeyed the law”
b.
He supposedly didn’t realized what he was doing
because he said, “I never killed a Jew, I never gave an order to kill a Jew.” -
1.
He eschewed responsibility because he was blind
to the mechanisms of death in the Holocaust.
He wasn’t the executioner nor was he the one who gave the orders but
rather one of the architects of the entire system.
2.
How does his knowledge of the Nazi activity
implicate Eichmann?
C.
Hebrew way of knowing and doing (yada)
1.
Relationship, revelation and responsibility
a.
Tree of
knowledge of good and evil (test of faithfulness)
2.
Genesis 4:1 – yada “made love to” love and
commitment
3.
Exodus 3:5-7 – I am concerned about their
suffering (care and concern)
4.
Contrast this with the Enlightenment
understanding of knowledge (no responsibility, only an appraisal of what one
can rationally perceive through reason)
5.
God reveals himself as not only knowing his
people but preceding with a consistent love for them.
a.
As God
communicates his love for people first, he reveals something of his character
(revelation)
b.
Calling them to live differently (prologue to
Decalogue goes into prescriptions for living)
6.
We often times are overly concerned with “What
do you believe?” but need to first ask “What do you love?”
7.
How does this knowing radically affect
relationships.
D.
I Corinthians 15: Knowing and the Resurrection
1.
For l delivered to you as of first importance
what I also received: that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the
Scriptures, 4 that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day pin
accordance with the Scriptures,
2.
The situation was bleak because there were some
in the Corinthian community denying the resurrection, they were hyper-spiritual
yet denied this supernatural truth.
3.
Paul’s response is to tell this Corinthian
church that he received very early on the message of the good news in creedal
form, he didn’t make this up.
4.
Knowledge of the good news and of the resurrection
is dependent upon eyewitness testimony (see 1 Cor. 15:5-8)
5.
These creedal truths (Christ died for our sins,
was buried, was raised on the third day) were all in accordance with the story
of Scripture in the Old Testament.
a.
Therefore, it is no surprise that Jesus died,
was buried, and was raised because it was told about him long ago (Israel’s
Scriptures are now your Scriptures)
b.
Early
creedal formulation of the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus was not a
mere matter of intellectual assent or truth but a spiritual formative group of
statements.
c.
“Creeds perform a double role of both as
declarations of a theological content and as self-involving personal
commitments, like nailing up one’s colors.”
(Anthony Thiselton) Nailing up one’s colors is an expression for staking
one’s life on what is witnessed as true.
d.
Knowing and confessing our belief in summary
statement are not hum drum events designed to lull the masses to sleep, but
demonstrative declarations of what we take to heart about God and how we are
willing to lay our lives down for our beliefs.
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